# Copyright BigchainDB GmbH and BigchainDB contributors # SPDX-License-Identifier: (Apache-2.0 AND CC-BY-4.0) # Code is Apache-2.0 and docs are CC-BY-4.0 from time import sleep from unittest.mock import patch import pytest from base58 import b58decode pytestmark = pytest.mark.bdb class TestBigchainApi(object): @pytest.mark.tendermint def test_get_spent_with_double_inclusion_detected(self, b, alice): from bigchaindb.models import Transaction from bigchaindb.backend.exceptions import OperationError tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([alice.public_key], 1)]) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) b.store_bulk_transactions([tx]) transfer_tx = Transaction.transfer(tx.to_inputs(), [([alice.public_key], 1)], asset_id=tx.id) transfer_tx = transfer_tx.sign([alice.private_key]) b.store_bulk_transactions([transfer_tx]) transfer_tx2 = Transaction.transfer(tx.to_inputs(), [([alice.public_key], 1)], asset_id=tx.id) transfer_tx2 = transfer_tx2.sign([alice.private_key]) with pytest.raises(OperationError): b.store_bulk_transactions([transfer_tx2]) @pytest.mark.tendermint def test_get_spent_with_double_spend_detected(self, b, alice): from bigchaindb.models import Transaction from bigchaindb.common.exceptions import DoubleSpend from bigchaindb.exceptions import CriticalDoubleSpend tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([alice.public_key], 1)]) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) b.store_bulk_transactions([tx]) transfer_tx = Transaction.transfer(tx.to_inputs(), [([alice.public_key], 1)], asset_id=tx.id) transfer_tx = transfer_tx.sign([alice.private_key]) transfer_tx2 = Transaction.transfer(tx.to_inputs(), [([alice.public_key], 2)], asset_id=tx.id) transfer_tx2 = transfer_tx2.sign([alice.private_key]) with pytest.raises(DoubleSpend): b.validate_transaction(transfer_tx2, [transfer_tx]) b.store_bulk_transactions([transfer_tx]) with pytest.raises(DoubleSpend): b.validate_transaction(transfer_tx2) b.store_bulk_transactions([transfer_tx2]) with pytest.raises(CriticalDoubleSpend): b.get_spent(tx.id, 0) @pytest.mark.tendermint def test_get_block_status_for_tx_with_double_inclusion(self, b, alice): from bigchaindb.models import Transaction from bigchaindb.backend.exceptions import OperationError tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([alice.public_key], 1)]) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) b.store_bulk_transactions([tx]) with pytest.raises(OperationError): b.store_bulk_transactions([tx]) @pytest.mark.tendermint def test_text_search(self, b, alice): from bigchaindb.models import Transaction from bigchaindb.backend.exceptions import OperationError from bigchaindb.backend.localmongodb.connection import LocalMongoDBConnection # define the assets asset1 = {'msg': 'BigchainDB 1'} asset2 = {'msg': 'BigchainDB 2'} asset3 = {'msg': 'BigchainDB 3'} # create the transactions tx1 = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([alice.public_key], 1)], asset=asset1).sign([alice.private_key]) tx2 = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([alice.public_key], 1)], asset=asset2).sign([alice.private_key]) tx3 = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([alice.public_key], 1)], asset=asset3).sign([alice.private_key]) # write the transactions to the DB b.store_bulk_transactions([tx1, tx2, tx3]) # get the assets through text search # this query only works with MongoDB try: assets = list(b.text_search('bigchaindb')) except OperationError as exc: assert not isinstance(b.connection, LocalMongoDBConnection) else: assert len(assets) == 3 @pytest.mark.usefixtures('inputs') @pytest.mark.tendermint def test_non_create_input_not_found(self, b, user_pk): from cryptoconditions import Ed25519Sha256 from bigchaindb.common.exceptions import InputDoesNotExist from bigchaindb.common.transaction import Input, TransactionLink from bigchaindb.models import Transaction # Create an input for a non existing transaction input = Input(Ed25519Sha256(public_key=b58decode(user_pk)), [user_pk], TransactionLink('somethingsomething', 0)) tx = Transaction.transfer([input], [([user_pk], 1)], asset_id='mock_asset_link') with pytest.raises(InputDoesNotExist): tx.validate(b) @pytest.mark.tendermint def test_write_transaction(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, alice, create_tx): from bigchaindb.models import Transaction asset1 = {'msg': 'BigchainDB 1'} tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([alice.public_key], 1)], asset=asset1).sign([alice.private_key]) b.store_bulk_transactions([tx]) tx_from_db = b.get_transaction(tx.id) before = tx.to_dict() after = tx_from_db.to_dict() assert before['asset']['data'] == after['asset']['data'] before.pop('asset', None) after.pop('asset', None) assert before == after class TestTransactionValidation(object): def test_non_create_input_not_found(self, b, user_pk, signed_transfer_tx): from bigchaindb.common.exceptions import InputDoesNotExist from bigchaindb.common.transaction import TransactionLink signed_transfer_tx.inputs[0].fulfills = TransactionLink('c', 0) with pytest.raises(InputDoesNotExist): b.validate_transaction(signed_transfer_tx) @pytest.mark.usefixtures('inputs') def test_non_create_valid_input_wrong_owner(self, b, user_pk): from bigchaindb.common.crypto import generate_key_pair from bigchaindb.common.exceptions import InvalidSignature from bigchaindb.models import Transaction input_tx = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk).pop() input_transaction = b.get_transaction(input_tx.txid) sk, pk = generate_key_pair() tx = Transaction.create([pk], [([user_pk], 1)]) tx.operation = 'TRANSFER' tx.asset = {'id': input_transaction.id} tx.inputs[0].fulfills = input_tx with pytest.raises(InvalidSignature): b.validate_transaction(tx) @pytest.mark.usefixtures('inputs') def test_non_create_double_spend(self, b, signed_create_tx, signed_transfer_tx, double_spend_tx): from bigchaindb.common.exceptions import DoubleSpend block1 = b.create_block([signed_create_tx]) b.write_block(block1) # vote block valid vote = b.vote(block1.id, b.get_last_voted_block().id, True) b.write_vote(vote) b.write_transaction(signed_transfer_tx) block = b.create_block([signed_transfer_tx]) b.write_block(block) # vote block valid vote = b.vote(block.id, b.get_last_voted_block().id, True) b.write_vote(vote) sleep(1) with pytest.raises(DoubleSpend): b.validate_transaction(double_spend_tx) @pytest.mark.usefixtures('inputs') def test_valid_non_create_transaction_after_block_creation(self, b, user_pk, user_sk): from bigchaindb.models import Transaction input_tx = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk).pop() input_tx = b.get_transaction(input_tx.txid) inputs = input_tx.to_inputs() transfer_tx = Transaction.transfer(inputs, [([user_pk], 1)], asset_id=input_tx.id) transfer_tx = transfer_tx.sign([user_sk]) assert transfer_tx == b.validate_transaction(transfer_tx) # create block block = b.create_block([transfer_tx]) assert b.validate_block(block) == block b.write_block(block) # check that the transaction is still valid after being written to the # bigchain assert transfer_tx == b.validate_transaction(transfer_tx) @pytest.mark.usefixtures('inputs') def test_transaction_not_in_valid_block(self, b, user_pk, user_sk): from bigchaindb.models import Transaction from bigchaindb.common.exceptions import TransactionNotInValidBlock input_tx = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk).pop() input_tx = b.get_transaction(input_tx.txid) inputs = input_tx.to_inputs() # create a transaction that's valid but not in a voted valid block transfer_tx = Transaction.transfer(inputs, [([user_pk], 1)], asset_id=input_tx.id) transfer_tx = transfer_tx.sign([user_sk]) assert transfer_tx == b.validate_transaction(transfer_tx) # create block block = b.create_block([transfer_tx]) b.write_block(block) # create transaction with the undecided input tx_invalid = Transaction.transfer(transfer_tx.to_inputs(), [([user_pk], 1)], asset_id=transfer_tx.asset['id']) tx_invalid = tx_invalid.sign([user_sk]) with pytest.raises(TransactionNotInValidBlock): b.validate_transaction(tx_invalid) class TestMultipleInputs(object): def test_transfer_single_owner_single_input(self, b, inputs, user_pk, user_sk): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.models import Transaction user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() tx_link = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk).pop() input_tx = b.get_transaction(tx_link.txid) inputs = input_tx.to_inputs() tx = Transaction.transfer(inputs, [([user2_pk], 1)], asset_id=input_tx.id) tx = tx.sign([user_sk]) # validate transaction tx.validate(b) assert len(tx.inputs) == 1 assert len(tx.outputs) == 1 def test_single_owner_before_multiple_owners_after_single_input(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, inputs): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.models import Transaction user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() user3_sk, user3_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() owned_inputs = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk) tx_link = owned_inputs.pop() input_tx = b.get_transaction(tx_link.txid) tx = Transaction.transfer(input_tx.to_inputs(), [([user2_pk, user3_pk], 1)], asset_id=input_tx.id) tx = tx.sign([user_sk]) tx.validate(b) assert len(tx.inputs) == 1 assert len(tx.outputs) == 1 @pytest.mark.usefixtures('inputs') def test_multiple_owners_before_single_owner_after_single_input(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, alice): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.models import Transaction user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() user3_sk, user3_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([user_pk, user2_pk], 1)]) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) # vote block valid vote = b.vote(block.id, b.get_last_voted_block().id, True) b.write_vote(vote) owned_input = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk).pop() input_tx = b.get_transaction(owned_input.txid) inputs = input_tx.to_inputs() transfer_tx = Transaction.transfer(inputs, [([user3_pk], 1)], asset_id=input_tx.id) transfer_tx = transfer_tx.sign([user_sk, user2_sk]) # validate transaction transfer_tx.validate(b) assert len(transfer_tx.inputs) == 1 assert len(transfer_tx.outputs) == 1 @pytest.mark.usefixtures('inputs') def test_multiple_owners_before_multiple_owners_after_single_input(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, alice): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.models import Transaction user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() user3_sk, user3_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() user4_sk, user4_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([user_pk, user2_pk], 1)]) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) # vote block valid vote = b.vote(block.id, b.get_last_voted_block().id, True) b.write_vote(vote) # get input tx_link = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk).pop() tx_input = b.get_transaction(tx_link.txid) tx = Transaction.transfer(tx_input.to_inputs(), [([user3_pk, user4_pk], 1)], asset_id=tx_input.id) tx = tx.sign([user_sk, user2_sk]) tx.validate(b) assert len(tx.inputs) == 1 assert len(tx.outputs) == 1 def test_get_owned_ids_single_tx_single_output(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, alice): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.common.transaction import TransactionLink from bigchaindb.models import Transaction user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([user_pk], 1)]) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk) owned_inputs_user2 = b.get_owned_ids(user2_pk) assert owned_inputs_user1 == [TransactionLink(tx.id, 0)] assert owned_inputs_user2 == [] tx = Transaction.transfer(tx.to_inputs(), [([user2_pk], 1)], asset_id=tx.id) tx = tx.sign([user_sk]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk) owned_inputs_user2 = b.get_owned_ids(user2_pk) assert owned_inputs_user1 == [] assert owned_inputs_user2 == [TransactionLink(tx.id, 0)] def test_get_owned_ids_single_tx_single_output_invalid_block(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, genesis_block, alice): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.common.transaction import TransactionLink from bigchaindb.models import Transaction user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([user_pk], 1)]) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) # vote the block VALID vote = b.vote(block.id, genesis_block.id, True) b.write_vote(vote) owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk) owned_inputs_user2 = b.get_owned_ids(user2_pk) assert owned_inputs_user1 == [TransactionLink(tx.id, 0)] assert owned_inputs_user2 == [] # NOTE: The transaction itself is valid, still will mark the block # as invalid to mock the behavior. tx_invalid = Transaction.transfer(tx.to_inputs(), [([user2_pk], 1)], asset_id=tx.id) tx_invalid = tx_invalid.sign([user_sk]) block = b.create_block([tx_invalid]) b.write_block(block) # vote the block invalid vote = b.vote(block.id, b.get_last_voted_block().id, False) b.write_vote(vote) owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk) owned_inputs_user2 = b.get_owned_ids(user2_pk) # should be the same as before (note tx, not tx_invalid) assert owned_inputs_user1 == [TransactionLink(tx.id, 0)] assert owned_inputs_user2 == [] def test_get_owned_ids_single_tx_multiple_outputs(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, alice): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.common.transaction import TransactionLink from bigchaindb.models import Transaction user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() # create divisible asset tx_create = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([user_pk], 1), ([user_pk], 1)]) tx_create_signed = tx_create.sign([alice.private_key]) block = b.create_block([tx_create_signed]) b.write_block(block) # get input owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk) owned_inputs_user2 = b.get_owned_ids(user2_pk) expected_owned_inputs_user1 = [TransactionLink(tx_create.id, 0), TransactionLink(tx_create.id, 1)] assert owned_inputs_user1 == expected_owned_inputs_user1 assert owned_inputs_user2 == [] # transfer divisible asset divided in two outputs tx_transfer = Transaction.transfer(tx_create.to_inputs(), [([user2_pk], 1), ([user2_pk], 1)], asset_id=tx_create.id) tx_transfer_signed = tx_transfer.sign([user_sk]) block = b.create_block([tx_transfer_signed]) b.write_block(block) owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk) owned_inputs_user2 = b.get_owned_ids(user2_pk) assert owned_inputs_user1 == [] assert owned_inputs_user2 == [TransactionLink(tx_transfer.id, 0), TransactionLink(tx_transfer.id, 1)] def test_get_owned_ids_multiple_owners(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, alice): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.common.transaction import TransactionLink from bigchaindb.models import Transaction user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() user3_sk, user3_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([user_pk, user2_pk], 1)]) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk) owned_inputs_user2 = b.get_owned_ids(user2_pk) expected_owned_inputs_user1 = [TransactionLink(tx.id, 0)] assert owned_inputs_user1 == owned_inputs_user2 assert owned_inputs_user1 == expected_owned_inputs_user1 tx = Transaction.transfer(tx.to_inputs(), [([user3_pk], 1)], asset_id=tx.id) tx = tx.sign([user_sk, user2_sk]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk) owned_inputs_user2 = b.get_owned_ids(user2_pk) assert owned_inputs_user1 == owned_inputs_user2 assert owned_inputs_user1 == [] def test_get_spent_single_tx_single_output(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, alice): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.models import Transaction user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([user_pk], 1)]) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk).pop() # check spents input_txid = owned_inputs_user1.txid input_idx = owned_inputs_user1.output spent_inputs_user1 = b.get_spent(input_txid, input_idx) assert spent_inputs_user1 is None # create a transaction and block tx = Transaction.transfer(tx.to_inputs(), [([user2_pk], 1)], asset_id=tx.id) tx = tx.sign([user_sk]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) spent_inputs_user1 = b.get_spent(input_txid, input_idx) assert spent_inputs_user1 == tx def test_get_spent_single_tx_single_output_invalid_block(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, genesis_block, alice): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.models import Transaction # create a new users user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([user_pk], 1)]) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) # vote the block VALID vote = b.vote(block.id, genesis_block.id, True) b.write_vote(vote) owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk).pop() # check spents input_txid = owned_inputs_user1.txid input_idx = owned_inputs_user1.output spent_inputs_user1 = b.get_spent(input_txid, input_idx) assert spent_inputs_user1 is None # create a transaction and block tx = Transaction.transfer(tx.to_inputs(), [([user2_pk], 1)], asset_id=tx.id) tx = tx.sign([user_sk]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) # vote the block invalid vote = b.vote(block.id, b.get_last_voted_block().id, False) b.write_vote(vote) # NOTE: I have no idea why this line is here b.get_transaction(tx.id) spent_inputs_user1 = b.get_spent(input_txid, input_idx) # Now there should be no spents (the block is invalid) assert spent_inputs_user1 is None def test_get_spent_single_tx_multiple_outputs(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, alice): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.models import Transaction # create a new users user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() # create a divisible asset with 3 outputs tx_create = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([user_pk], 1), ([user_pk], 1), ([user_pk], 1)]) tx_create_signed = tx_create.sign([alice.private_key]) block = b.create_block([tx_create_signed]) b.write_block(block) owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk) # check spents for input_tx in owned_inputs_user1: assert b.get_spent(input_tx.txid, input_tx.output) is None # transfer the first 2 inputs tx_transfer = Transaction.transfer(tx_create.to_inputs()[:2], [([user2_pk], 1), ([user2_pk], 1)], asset_id=tx_create.id) tx_transfer_signed = tx_transfer.sign([user_sk]) block = b.create_block([tx_transfer_signed]) b.write_block(block) # check that used inputs are marked as spent for ffill in tx_create.to_inputs()[:2]: spent_tx = b.get_spent(ffill.fulfills.txid, ffill.fulfills.output) assert spent_tx == tx_transfer_signed # check if remaining transaction that was unspent is also perceived # spendable by BigchainDB assert b.get_spent(tx_create.to_inputs()[2].fulfills.txid, 2) is None def test_get_spent_multiple_owners(self, b, user_sk, user_pk, alice): from bigchaindb.common import crypto from bigchaindb.models import Transaction user2_sk, user2_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() user3_sk, user3_pk = crypto.generate_key_pair() transactions = [] for i in range(3): payload = {'somedata': i} tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([user_pk, user2_pk], 1)], payload) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) transactions.append(tx) block = b.create_block(transactions) b.write_block(block) owned_inputs_user1 = b.get_owned_ids(user_pk) # check spents for input_tx in owned_inputs_user1: assert b.get_spent(input_tx.txid, input_tx.output) is None # create a transaction tx = Transaction.transfer(transactions[0].to_inputs(), [([user3_pk], 1)], asset_id=transactions[0].id) tx = tx.sign([user_sk, user2_sk]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) # check that used inputs are marked as spent assert b.get_spent(transactions[0].id, 0) == tx # check that the other remain marked as unspent for unspent in transactions[1:]: assert b.get_spent(unspent.id, 0) is None def test_get_owned_ids_calls_get_outputs_filtered(): from bigchaindb import BigchainDB with patch('bigchaindb.BigchainDB.get_outputs_filtered') as gof: b = BigchainDB() res = b.get_owned_ids('abc') gof.assert_called_once_with('abc', spent=False) assert res == gof() @pytest.mark.tendermint def test_get_outputs_filtered_only_unspent(): from bigchaindb.common.transaction import TransactionLink from bigchaindb.lib import BigchainDB go = 'bigchaindb.fastquery.FastQuery.get_outputs_by_public_key' with patch(go) as get_outputs: get_outputs.return_value = [TransactionLink('a', 1), TransactionLink('b', 2)] fs = 'bigchaindb.fastquery.FastQuery.filter_spent_outputs' with patch(fs) as filter_spent: filter_spent.return_value = [TransactionLink('b', 2)] out = BigchainDB().get_outputs_filtered('abc', spent=False) get_outputs.assert_called_once_with('abc') assert out == [TransactionLink('b', 2)] @pytest.mark.tendermint def test_get_outputs_filtered_only_spent(): from bigchaindb.common.transaction import TransactionLink from bigchaindb.lib import BigchainDB go = 'bigchaindb.fastquery.FastQuery.get_outputs_by_public_key' with patch(go) as get_outputs: get_outputs.return_value = [TransactionLink('a', 1), TransactionLink('b', 2)] fs = 'bigchaindb.fastquery.FastQuery.filter_unspent_outputs' with patch(fs) as filter_spent: filter_spent.return_value = [TransactionLink('b', 2)] out = BigchainDB().get_outputs_filtered('abc', spent=True) get_outputs.assert_called_once_with('abc') assert out == [TransactionLink('b', 2)] @pytest.mark.tendermint @patch('bigchaindb.fastquery.FastQuery.filter_unspent_outputs') @patch('bigchaindb.fastquery.FastQuery.filter_spent_outputs') def test_get_outputs_filtered(filter_spent, filter_unspent): from bigchaindb.common.transaction import TransactionLink from bigchaindb.lib import BigchainDB go = 'bigchaindb.fastquery.FastQuery.get_outputs_by_public_key' with patch(go) as get_outputs: get_outputs.return_value = [TransactionLink('a', 1), TransactionLink('b', 2)] out = BigchainDB().get_outputs_filtered('abc') get_outputs.assert_called_once_with('abc') filter_spent.assert_not_called() filter_unspent.assert_not_called() assert out == get_outputs.return_value @pytest.mark.bdb def test_cant_spend_same_input_twice_in_tx(b, genesis_block, alice): """Recreate duplicated fulfillments bug https://github.com/bigchaindb/bigchaindb/issues/1099 """ from bigchaindb.models import Transaction from bigchaindb.common.exceptions import DoubleSpend # create a divisible asset tx_create = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([alice.public_key], 100)]) tx_create_signed = tx_create.sign([alice.private_key]) assert b.validate_transaction(tx_create_signed) == tx_create_signed # create a block and valid vote block = b.create_block([tx_create_signed]) b.write_block(block) vote = b.vote(block.id, genesis_block.id, True) b.write_vote(vote) # Create a transfer transaction with duplicated fulfillments dup_inputs = tx_create.to_inputs() + tx_create.to_inputs() tx_transfer = Transaction.transfer(dup_inputs, [([alice.public_key], 200)], asset_id=tx_create.id) tx_transfer_signed = tx_transfer.sign([alice.private_key]) with pytest.raises(DoubleSpend): tx_transfer_signed.validate(b) @pytest.mark.bdb def test_transaction_unicode(b, alice): from bigchaindb.common.utils import serialize from bigchaindb.models import Transaction # http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/char/1f37a/index.htm beer_python = {'beer': '\N{BEER MUG}'} beer_json = '{"beer":"\N{BEER MUG}"}' tx = (Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([alice.public_key], 100)], beer_python) ).sign([alice.private_key]) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) assert b.get_block(block.id) == block.to_dict() assert block.validate(b) == block assert beer_json in serialize(block.to_dict()) @pytest.mark.bdb def test_is_new_transaction(b, genesis_block, alice): from bigchaindb.models import Transaction def write_tx(n): tx = Transaction.create([alice.public_key], [([alice.public_key], n)]) tx = tx.sign([alice.private_key]) # Tx is new because it's not in any block assert b.is_new_transaction(tx.id) block = b.create_block([tx]) b.write_block(block) return tx, block # test VALID case tx, block = write_tx(1) # Tx is now in undecided block assert not b.is_new_transaction(tx.id) assert b.is_new_transaction(tx.id, exclude_block_id=block.id) # After voting valid, should not be new vote = b.vote(block.id, genesis_block.id, True) b.write_vote(vote) assert not b.is_new_transaction(tx.id) assert b.is_new_transaction(tx.id, exclude_block_id=block.id) # test INVALID case tx, block = write_tx(2) # Tx is now in undecided block assert not b.is_new_transaction(tx.id) assert b.is_new_transaction(tx.id, exclude_block_id=block.id) vote = b.vote(block.id, genesis_block.id, False) b.write_vote(vote) # Tx is new because it's only found in an invalid block assert b.is_new_transaction(tx.id) assert b.is_new_transaction(tx.id, exclude_block_id=block.id)