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76 lines
2.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
76 lines
2.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
How to Generate a Client Certificate for MongoDB
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================================================
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This page enumerates the steps *we* use to generate a client certificate to be
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used by clients who want to connect to a TLS-secured MongoDB cluster.
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We use Easy-RSA.
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Step 1: Install and Configure Easy-RSA
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--------------------------------------
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First create a directory for the client certificate and cd into it:
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.. code:: bash
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mkdir client-cert
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cd client-cert
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Then :ref:`install and configure Easy-RSA in that directory <How to Install & Configure Easy-RSA>`.
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Step 2: Create the Client Private Key and CSR
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---------------------------------------------
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You can create the client private key and certificate signing request (CSR)
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by going into the directory ``client-cert/easy-rsa-3.0.1/easyrsa``
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and using:
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.. code:: bash
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./easyrsa init-pki
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./easyrsa gen-req bdb-instance-0 nopass
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You should change ``bdb-instance-0`` to a value that reflects what the
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client certificate is being used for.
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Tip: You can get help with the ``easyrsa`` command (and its subcommands)
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by using the subcommand ``./easyrsa help``
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Step 3: Get the Client Certificate Signed
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-----------------------------------------
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The CSR file (created in the previous step)
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should be located in ``pki/reqs/bdb-instance-0.req``.
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You need to send it to the organization managing the cluster
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so that they can use their CA
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to sign the request.
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(The managing organization should already have a self-signed CA.)
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If you are the admin of the managing organization's self-signed CA,
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then you can import the CSR and use Easy-RSA to sign it. For example:
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.. code:: bash
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./easyrsa import-req bdb-instance-0.req bdb-instance-0
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./easyrsa sign-req client bdb-instance-0
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Once you have signed it, you can send the signed certificate
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and the CA certificate back to the requestor.
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The files are ``pki/issued/bdb-instance-0.crt`` and ``pki/ca.crt``.
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Step 4: Generate the Consolidated Client PEM File
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-------------------------------------------------
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MongoDB requires a single, consolidated file containing both the public and
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private keys.
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.. code:: bash
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cat bdb-instance-0.crt bdb-instance-0.key > bdb-instance-0.pem
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