diff --git a/etcdserver/raft_test.go b/etcdserver/raft_test.go
index ee3172c7f..6ccbec035 100644
--- a/etcdserver/raft_test.go
+++ b/etcdserver/raft_test.go
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/coreos/etcd/pkg/types"
 	"github.com/coreos/etcd/raft"
 	"github.com/coreos/etcd/raft/raftpb"
-	"github.com/coreos/etcd/rafthttp"
 
 	"go.uber.org/zap"
 )
@@ -161,7 +160,7 @@ func TestStopRaftWhenWaitingForApplyDone(t *testing.T) {
 		Node:        n,
 		storage:     mockstorage.NewStorageRecorder(""),
 		raftStorage: raft.NewMemoryStorage(),
-		transport:   rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport:   newNopTransporter(),
 	})
 	srv := &EtcdServer{lgMu: new(sync.RWMutex), lg: zap.NewExample(), r: *r}
 	srv.r.start(nil)
@@ -189,7 +188,7 @@ func TestConfgChangeBlocksApply(t *testing.T) {
 		Node:        n,
 		storage:     mockstorage.NewStorageRecorder(""),
 		raftStorage: raft.NewMemoryStorage(),
-		transport:   rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport:   newNopTransporter(),
 	})
 	srv := &EtcdServer{lgMu: new(sync.RWMutex), lg: zap.NewExample(), r: *r}
 
diff --git a/etcdserver/server_test.go b/etcdserver/server_test.go
index 0ef6cfb93..f22b64b1a 100644
--- a/etcdserver/server_test.go
+++ b/etcdserver/server_test.go
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io/ioutil"
+	"net/http"
 	"os"
 	"path"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -182,7 +183,7 @@ func TestApplyRepeat(t *testing.T) {
 		Node:        n,
 		raftStorage: raft.NewMemoryStorage(),
 		storage:     mockstorage.NewStorageRecorder(""),
-		transport:   rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport:   newNopTransporter(),
 	})
 	s := &EtcdServer{
 		lgMu:       new(sync.RWMutex),
@@ -574,7 +575,7 @@ func TestApplyConfChangeShouldStop(t *testing.T) {
 	r := newRaftNode(raftNodeConfig{
 		lg:        zap.NewExample(),
 		Node:      newNodeNop(),
-		transport: rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport: newNopTransporter(),
 	})
 	srv := &EtcdServer{
 		lgMu:    new(sync.RWMutex),
@@ -616,7 +617,7 @@ func TestApplyConfigChangeUpdatesConsistIndex(t *testing.T) {
 	r := newRaftNode(raftNodeConfig{
 		lg:        zap.NewExample(),
 		Node:      newNodeNop(),
-		transport: rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport: newNopTransporter(),
 	})
 	srv := &EtcdServer{
 		lgMu:    new(sync.RWMutex),
@@ -664,7 +665,7 @@ func TestApplyMultiConfChangeShouldStop(t *testing.T) {
 	r := newRaftNode(raftNodeConfig{
 		lg:        zap.NewExample(),
 		Node:      newNodeNop(),
-		transport: rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport: newNopTransporter(),
 	})
 	srv := &EtcdServer{
 		lgMu:    new(sync.RWMutex),
@@ -708,7 +709,7 @@ func TestDoProposal(t *testing.T) {
 			Node:        newNodeCommitter(),
 			storage:     mockstorage.NewStorageRecorder(""),
 			raftStorage: raft.NewMemoryStorage(),
-			transport:   rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+			transport:   newNopTransporter(),
 		})
 		srv := &EtcdServer{
 			lgMu:       new(sync.RWMutex),
@@ -891,7 +892,7 @@ func TestSyncTrigger(t *testing.T) {
 		lg:          zap.NewExample(),
 		Node:        n,
 		raftStorage: raft.NewMemoryStorage(),
-		transport:   rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport:   newNopTransporter(),
 		storage:     mockstorage.NewStorageRecorder(""),
 	})
 
@@ -1020,7 +1021,7 @@ func TestSnapshotOrdering(t *testing.T) {
 
 	rs := raft.NewMemoryStorage()
 	p := mockstorage.NewStorageRecorderStream(testdir)
-	tr, snapDoneC := rafthttp.NewSnapTransporter(snapdir)
+	tr, snapDoneC := newSnapTransporter(snapdir)
 	r := newRaftNode(raftNodeConfig{
 		lg:          zap.NewExample(),
 		isIDRemoved: func(id uint64) bool { return cl.IsIDRemoved(types.ID(id)) },
@@ -1091,7 +1092,7 @@ func TestTriggerSnap(t *testing.T) {
 		Node:        newNodeCommitter(),
 		raftStorage: raft.NewMemoryStorage(),
 		storage:     p,
-		transport:   rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport:   newNopTransporter(),
 	})
 	srv := &EtcdServer{
 		lgMu:       new(sync.RWMutex),
@@ -1151,7 +1152,7 @@ func TestConcurrentApplyAndSnapshotV3(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	rs := raft.NewMemoryStorage()
-	tr, snapDoneC := rafthttp.NewSnapTransporter(testdir)
+	tr, snapDoneC := newSnapTransporter(testdir)
 	r := newRaftNode(raftNodeConfig{
 		lg:          zap.NewExample(),
 		isIDRemoved: func(id uint64) bool { return cl.IsIDRemoved(types.ID(id)) },
@@ -1245,7 +1246,7 @@ func TestAddMember(t *testing.T) {
 		Node:        n,
 		raftStorage: raft.NewMemoryStorage(),
 		storage:     mockstorage.NewStorageRecorder(""),
-		transport:   rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport:   newNopTransporter(),
 	})
 	s := &EtcdServer{
 		lgMu:       new(sync.RWMutex),
@@ -1289,7 +1290,7 @@ func TestRemoveMember(t *testing.T) {
 		Node:        n,
 		raftStorage: raft.NewMemoryStorage(),
 		storage:     mockstorage.NewStorageRecorder(""),
-		transport:   rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport:   newNopTransporter(),
 	})
 	s := &EtcdServer{
 		lgMu:       new(sync.RWMutex),
@@ -1332,7 +1333,7 @@ func TestUpdateMember(t *testing.T) {
 		Node:        n,
 		raftStorage: raft.NewMemoryStorage(),
 		storage:     mockstorage.NewStorageRecorder(""),
-		transport:   rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport:   newNopTransporter(),
 	})
 	s := &EtcdServer{
 		lgMu:       new(sync.RWMutex),
@@ -1422,7 +1423,7 @@ func TestPublishStopped(t *testing.T) {
 	r := newRaftNode(raftNodeConfig{
 		lg:        zap.NewExample(),
 		Node:      newNodeNop(),
-		transport: rafthttp.NewNopTransporter(),
+		transport: newNopTransporter(),
 	})
 	srv := &EtcdServer{
 		lgMu:       new(sync.RWMutex),
@@ -1727,3 +1728,43 @@ func newTestCluster(membs []*membership.Member) *membership.RaftCluster {
 	}
 	return c
 }
+
+type nopTransporter struct{}
+
+func newNopTransporter() rafthttp.Transporter {
+	return &nopTransporter{}
+}
+
+func (s *nopTransporter) Start() error                        { return nil }
+func (s *nopTransporter) Handler() http.Handler               { return nil }
+func (s *nopTransporter) Send(m []raftpb.Message)             {}
+func (s *nopTransporter) SendSnapshot(m raftsnap.Message)     {}
+func (s *nopTransporter) AddRemote(id types.ID, us []string)  {}
+func (s *nopTransporter) AddPeer(id types.ID, us []string)    {}
+func (s *nopTransporter) RemovePeer(id types.ID)              {}
+func (s *nopTransporter) RemoveAllPeers()                     {}
+func (s *nopTransporter) UpdatePeer(id types.ID, us []string) {}
+func (s *nopTransporter) ActiveSince(id types.ID) time.Time   { return time.Time{} }
+func (s *nopTransporter) ActivePeers() int                    { return 0 }
+func (s *nopTransporter) Stop()                               {}
+func (s *nopTransporter) Pause()                              {}
+func (s *nopTransporter) Resume()                             {}
+
+type snapTransporter struct {
+	nopTransporter
+	snapDoneC chan raftsnap.Message
+	snapDir   string
+}
+
+func newSnapTransporter(snapDir string) (rafthttp.Transporter, <-chan raftsnap.Message) {
+	ch := make(chan raftsnap.Message, 1)
+	tr := &snapTransporter{snapDoneC: ch, snapDir: snapDir}
+	return tr, ch
+}
+
+func (s *snapTransporter) SendSnapshot(m raftsnap.Message) {
+	ss := raftsnap.New(zap.NewExample(), s.snapDir)
+	ss.SaveDBFrom(m.ReadCloser, m.Snapshot.Metadata.Index+1)
+	m.CloseWithError(nil)
+	s.snapDoneC <- m
+}
diff --git a/rafthttp/transport.go b/rafthttp/transport.go
index 27d37a12e..9127625a8 100644
--- a/rafthttp/transport.go
+++ b/rafthttp/transport.go
@@ -454,43 +454,3 @@ func (t *Transport) ActivePeers() (cnt int) {
 	}
 	return cnt
 }
-
-type nopTransporter struct{}
-
-func NewNopTransporter() Transporter {
-	return &nopTransporter{}
-}
-
-func (s *nopTransporter) Start() error                        { return nil }
-func (s *nopTransporter) Handler() http.Handler               { return nil }
-func (s *nopTransporter) Send(m []raftpb.Message)             {}
-func (s *nopTransporter) SendSnapshot(m raftsnap.Message)     {}
-func (s *nopTransporter) AddRemote(id types.ID, us []string)  {}
-func (s *nopTransporter) AddPeer(id types.ID, us []string)    {}
-func (s *nopTransporter) RemovePeer(id types.ID)              {}
-func (s *nopTransporter) RemoveAllPeers()                     {}
-func (s *nopTransporter) UpdatePeer(id types.ID, us []string) {}
-func (s *nopTransporter) ActiveSince(id types.ID) time.Time   { return time.Time{} }
-func (s *nopTransporter) ActivePeers() int                    { return 0 }
-func (s *nopTransporter) Stop()                               {}
-func (s *nopTransporter) Pause()                              {}
-func (s *nopTransporter) Resume()                             {}
-
-type snapTransporter struct {
-	nopTransporter
-	snapDoneC chan raftsnap.Message
-	snapDir   string
-}
-
-func NewSnapTransporter(snapDir string) (Transporter, <-chan raftsnap.Message) {
-	ch := make(chan raftsnap.Message, 1)
-	tr := &snapTransporter{snapDoneC: ch, snapDir: snapDir}
-	return tr, ch
-}
-
-func (s *snapTransporter) SendSnapshot(m raftsnap.Message) {
-	ss := raftsnap.New(zap.NewExample(), s.snapDir)
-	ss.SaveDBFrom(m.ReadCloser, m.Snapshot.Metadata.Index+1)
-	m.CloseWithError(nil)
-	s.snapDoneC <- m
-}