diff --git a/tests/framework/e2e/cluster_test.go b/tests/framework/e2e/cluster_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ee3b97388
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/framework/e2e/cluster_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The etcd Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
+)
+
+func TestEtcdServerProcessConfig(t *testing.T) {
+	tcs := []struct {
+		name       string
+		config     *EtcdProcessClusterConfig
+		expectArgs []string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:   "Default",
+			config: NewConfig(),
+			expectArgs: []string{
+				"--name",
+				"TestEtcdServerProcessConfigDefault-test-0",
+				"--listen-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--advertise-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--listen-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-advertise-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-cluster-token",
+				"new",
+				"--data-dir",
+				"/tmp/fake/member-0",
+				"--snapshot-count",
+				"10000",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "SnapshotCount",
+			config: NewConfig(WithSnapshotCount(42)),
+			expectArgs: []string{
+				"--name",
+				"TestEtcdServerProcessConfigSnapshotCount-test-0",
+				"--listen-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--advertise-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--listen-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-advertise-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-cluster-token",
+				"new",
+				"--data-dir",
+				"/tmp/fake/member-0",
+				"--snapshot-count",
+				"42",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "SnapshotCatchUpEntries",
+			config: NewConfig(WithSnapshotCatchUpEntries(12)),
+			expectArgs: []string{
+				"--name",
+				"TestEtcdServerProcessConfigSnapshotCatchUpEntries-test-0",
+				"--listen-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--advertise-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--listen-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-advertise-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-cluster-token",
+				"new",
+				"--data-dir",
+				"/tmp/fake/member-0",
+				"--snapshot-count",
+				"10000",
+				"--experimental-snapshot-catchup-entries",
+				"12",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "QuotaBackendBytes",
+			config: NewConfig(WithQuotaBackendBytes(123)),
+			expectArgs: []string{
+				"--name",
+				"TestEtcdServerProcessConfigQuotaBackendBytes-test-0",
+				"--listen-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--advertise-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--listen-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-advertise-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-cluster-token",
+				"new",
+				"--data-dir",
+				"/tmp/fake/member-0",
+				"--snapshot-count",
+				"10000",
+				"--quota-backend-bytes",
+				"123",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "CorruptCheck",
+			config: NewConfig(WithInitialCorruptCheck(true)),
+			expectArgs: []string{
+				"--name",
+				"TestEtcdServerProcessConfigCorruptCheck-test-0",
+				"--listen-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--advertise-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--listen-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-advertise-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-cluster-token",
+				"new",
+				"--data-dir",
+				"/tmp/fake/member-0",
+				"--snapshot-count",
+				"10000",
+				"--experimental-initial-corrupt-check",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "StrictReconfigCheck",
+			config: NewConfig(WithStrictReconfigCheck(false)),
+			expectArgs: []string{
+				"--name",
+				"TestEtcdServerProcessConfigStrictReconfigCheck-test-0",
+				"--listen-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--advertise-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--listen-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-advertise-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-cluster-token",
+				"new",
+				"--data-dir",
+				"/tmp/fake/member-0",
+				"--snapshot-count",
+				"10000",
+				"--strict-reconfig-check=false",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "CatchUpEntries",
+			config: NewConfig(WithSnapshotCatchUpEntries(100)),
+			expectArgs: []string{
+				"--name",
+				"TestEtcdServerProcessConfigCatchUpEntries-test-0",
+				"--listen-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--advertise-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--listen-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-advertise-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-cluster-token",
+				"new",
+				"--data-dir",
+				"/tmp/fake/member-0",
+				"--snapshot-count",
+				"10000",
+				"--experimental-snapshot-catchup-entries",
+				"100",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "CatchUpEntriesLastVersion",
+			config: NewConfig(WithSnapshotCatchUpEntries(100), WithVersion(LastVersion)),
+			expectArgs: []string{
+				"--name",
+				"TestEtcdServerProcessConfigCatchUpEntriesLastVersion-test-0",
+				"--listen-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--advertise-client-urls",
+				"http://localhost:0",
+				"--listen-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-advertise-peer-urls",
+				"http://localhost:1",
+				"--initial-cluster-token",
+				"new",
+				"--data-dir",
+				"/tmp/fake/member-0",
+				"--snapshot-count",
+				"10000",
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tc := range tcs {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			tc.config.BaseDataDirPath = "/tmp/fake"
+			if diff := cmp.Diff(tc.config.EtcdServerProcessConfig(t, 0).Args, tc.expectArgs); diff != "" {
+				t.Errorf("diff: %s", diff)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}