diff --git a/server/embed/etcd.go b/server/embed/etcd.go
index e955efd92..663e082d3 100644
--- a/server/embed/etcd.go
+++ b/server/embed/etcd.go
@@ -701,8 +701,10 @@ func (e *Etcd) serveClients() (err error) {
 
 	// Start a client server goroutine for each listen address
 	mux := http.NewServeMux()
-	etcdhttp.HandleBasic(e.cfg.logger, mux, e.Server)
-	etcdhttp.HandleMetricsHealthForV3(e.cfg.logger, mux, e.Server)
+	etcdhttp.HandleDebug(mux)
+	etcdhttp.HandleVersion(mux, e.Server)
+	etcdhttp.HandleMetrics(mux)
+	etcdhttp.HandleHealth(e.cfg.logger, mux, e.Server)
 
 	gopts := []grpc.ServerOption{}
 	if e.cfg.GRPCKeepAliveMinTime > time.Duration(0) {
@@ -735,7 +737,8 @@ func (e *Etcd) serveMetrics() (err error) {
 
 	if len(e.cfg.ListenMetricsUrls) > 0 {
 		metricsMux := http.NewServeMux()
-		etcdhttp.HandleMetricsHealthForV3(e.cfg.logger, metricsMux, e.Server)
+		etcdhttp.HandleMetrics(metricsMux)
+		etcdhttp.HandleHealth(e.cfg.logger, metricsMux, e.Server)
 
 		for _, murl := range e.cfg.ListenMetricsUrls {
 			tlsInfo := &e.cfg.ClientTLSInfo
diff --git a/server/etcdmain/etcd.go b/server/etcdmain/etcd.go
index 69828c5fd..eb50558ff 100644
--- a/server/etcdmain/etcd.go
+++ b/server/etcdmain/etcd.go
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ func startProxy(cfg *config) error {
 		go func() {
 			lg.Info("v2 proxy started listening on client requests", zap.String("host", host))
 			mux := http.NewServeMux()
-			etcdhttp.HandlePrometheus(mux) // v2 proxy just uses the same port
+			etcdhttp.HandleMetrics(mux) // v2 proxy just uses the same port
 			mux.Handle("/", ph)
 			lg.Fatal("done serving", zap.Error(http.Serve(l, mux)))
 		}()
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/debug.go b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/debug.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..502079e2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/debug.go
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The etcd Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package etcdhttp
+
+import (
+	"expvar"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+)
+
+const (
+	varsPath = "/debug/vars"
+)
+
+func HandleDebug(mux *http.ServeMux) {
+	mux.HandleFunc(varsPath, serveVars)
+}
+
+func serveVars(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if !allowMethod(w, r, "GET") {
+		return
+	}
+
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "{\n")
+	first := true
+	expvar.Do(func(kv expvar.KeyValue) {
+		if !first {
+			fmt.Fprintf(w, ",\n")
+		}
+		first = false
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%q: %s", kv.Key, kv.Value)
+	})
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n}\n")
+}
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/health.go b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/health.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1d29d97be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/health.go
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The etcd Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package etcdhttp
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/api/v3/etcdserverpb"
+	pb "go.etcd.io/etcd/api/v3/etcdserverpb"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/client/pkg/v3/types"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/raft/v3"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/auth"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/config"
+	"go.uber.org/zap"
+)
+
+const (
+	PathHealth      = "/health"
+	PathProxyHealth = "/proxy/health"
+)
+
+type ServerHealth interface {
+	Alarms() []*pb.AlarmMember
+	Leader() types.ID
+	Range(context.Context, *pb.RangeRequest) (*pb.RangeResponse, error)
+	Config() config.ServerConfig
+}
+
+// HandleHealth registers metrics and health handlers. it checks health by using v3 range request
+// and its corresponding timeout.
+func HandleHealth(lg *zap.Logger, mux *http.ServeMux, srv ServerHealth) {
+	mux.Handle(PathHealth, NewHealthHandler(lg, func(excludedAlarms AlarmSet, serializable bool) Health {
+		if h := checkAlarms(lg, srv, excludedAlarms); h.Health != "true" {
+			return h
+		}
+		if h := checkLeader(lg, srv, serializable); h.Health != "true" {
+			return h
+		}
+		return checkAPI(lg, srv, serializable)
+	}))
+}
+
+// NewHealthHandler handles '/health' requests.
+func NewHealthHandler(lg *zap.Logger, hfunc func(excludedAlarms AlarmSet, Serializable bool) Health) http.HandlerFunc {
+	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.Method != http.MethodGet {
+			w.Header().Set("Allow", http.MethodGet)
+			http.Error(w, "Method Not Allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
+			lg.Warn("/health error", zap.Int("status-code", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed))
+			return
+		}
+		excludedAlarms := getExcludedAlarms(r)
+		// Passing the query parameter "serializable=true" ensures that the
+		// health of the local etcd is checked vs the health of the cluster.
+		// This is useful for probes attempting to validate the liveness of
+		// the etcd process vs readiness of the cluster to serve requests.
+		serializableFlag := getSerializableFlag(r)
+		h := hfunc(excludedAlarms, serializableFlag)
+		defer func() {
+			if h.Health == "true" {
+				healthSuccess.Inc()
+			} else {
+				healthFailed.Inc()
+			}
+		}()
+		d, _ := json.Marshal(h)
+		if h.Health != "true" {
+			http.Error(w, string(d), http.StatusServiceUnavailable)
+			lg.Warn("/health error", zap.String("output", string(d)), zap.Int("status-code", http.StatusServiceUnavailable))
+			return
+		}
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write(d)
+		lg.Debug("/health OK", zap.Int("status-code", http.StatusOK))
+	}
+}
+
+var (
+	healthSuccess = prometheus.NewCounter(prometheus.CounterOpts{
+		Namespace: "etcd",
+		Subsystem: "server",
+		Name:      "health_success",
+		Help:      "The total number of successful health checks",
+	})
+	healthFailed = prometheus.NewCounter(prometheus.CounterOpts{
+		Namespace: "etcd",
+		Subsystem: "server",
+		Name:      "health_failures",
+		Help:      "The total number of failed health checks",
+	})
+)
+
+func init() {
+	prometheus.MustRegister(healthSuccess)
+	prometheus.MustRegister(healthFailed)
+}
+
+// Health defines etcd server health status.
+// TODO: remove manual parsing in etcdctl cluster-health
+type Health struct {
+	Health string `json:"health"`
+	Reason string `json:"reason"`
+}
+
+type AlarmSet map[string]struct{}
+
+func getExcludedAlarms(r *http.Request) (alarms AlarmSet) {
+	alarms = make(map[string]struct{}, 2)
+	alms, found := r.URL.Query()["exclude"]
+	if found {
+		for _, alm := range alms {
+			if len(alm) == 0 {
+				continue
+			}
+			alarms[alm] = struct{}{}
+		}
+	}
+	return alarms
+}
+
+func getSerializableFlag(r *http.Request) bool {
+	return r.URL.Query().Get("serializable") == "true"
+}
+
+// TODO: etcdserver.ErrNoLeader in health API
+
+func checkAlarms(lg *zap.Logger, srv ServerHealth, excludedAlarms AlarmSet) Health {
+	h := Health{Health: "true"}
+	as := srv.Alarms()
+	if len(as) > 0 {
+		for _, v := range as {
+			alarmName := v.Alarm.String()
+			if _, found := excludedAlarms[alarmName]; found {
+				lg.Debug("/health excluded alarm", zap.String("alarm", v.String()))
+				continue
+			}
+
+			h.Health = "false"
+			switch v.Alarm {
+			case etcdserverpb.AlarmType_NOSPACE:
+				h.Reason = "ALARM NOSPACE"
+			case etcdserverpb.AlarmType_CORRUPT:
+				h.Reason = "ALARM CORRUPT"
+			default:
+				h.Reason = "ALARM UNKNOWN"
+			}
+			lg.Warn("serving /health false due to an alarm", zap.String("alarm", v.String()))
+			return h
+		}
+	}
+
+	return h
+}
+
+func checkLeader(lg *zap.Logger, srv ServerHealth, serializable bool) Health {
+	h := Health{Health: "true"}
+	if !serializable && (uint64(srv.Leader()) == raft.None) {
+		h.Health = "false"
+		h.Reason = "RAFT NO LEADER"
+		lg.Warn("serving /health false; no leader")
+	}
+	return h
+}
+
+func checkAPI(lg *zap.Logger, srv ServerHealth, serializable bool) Health {
+	h := Health{Health: "true"}
+	cfg := srv.Config()
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), cfg.ReqTimeout())
+	_, err := srv.Range(ctx, &etcdserverpb.RangeRequest{KeysOnly: true, Limit: 1, Serializable: serializable})
+	cancel()
+	if err != nil && err != auth.ErrUserEmpty && err != auth.ErrPermissionDenied {
+		h.Health = "false"
+		h.Reason = fmt.Sprintf("RANGE ERROR:%s", err)
+		lg.Warn("serving /health false; Range fails", zap.Error(err))
+		return h
+	}
+	lg.Debug("serving /health true")
+	return h
+}
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/health_test.go b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/health_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f5d3e048a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/health_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+package etcdhttp
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"testing"
+
+	pb "go.etcd.io/etcd/api/v3/etcdserverpb"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/client/pkg/v3/testutil"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/client/pkg/v3/types"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/raft/v3"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/auth"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/config"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver"
+	"go.uber.org/zap/zaptest"
+)
+
+type fakeStats struct{}
+
+func (s *fakeStats) SelfStats() []byte   { return nil }
+func (s *fakeStats) LeaderStats() []byte { return nil }
+func (s *fakeStats) StoreStats() []byte  { return nil }
+
+type fakeHealthServer struct {
+	fakeServer
+	health   string
+	apiError error
+}
+
+func (s *fakeHealthServer) Range(ctx context.Context, request *pb.RangeRequest) (*pb.RangeResponse, error) {
+	return nil, s.apiError
+}
+
+func (s *fakeHealthServer) Config() config.ServerConfig {
+	return config.ServerConfig{}
+}
+
+func (s *fakeHealthServer) Leader() types.ID {
+	if s.health == "true" {
+		return 1
+	}
+	return types.ID(raft.None)
+}
+func (s *fakeHealthServer) Do(ctx context.Context, r pb.Request) (etcdserver.Response, error) {
+	if s.health == "true" {
+		return etcdserver.Response{}, nil
+	}
+	return etcdserver.Response{}, fmt.Errorf("fail health check")
+}
+func (s *fakeHealthServer) ClientCertAuthEnabled() bool { return false }
+
+func TestHealthHandler(t *testing.T) {
+	// define the input and expected output
+	// input: alarms, and healthCheckURL
+	tests := []struct {
+		name           string
+		alarms         []*pb.AlarmMember
+		healthCheckURL string
+		apiError       error
+
+		expectStatusCode int
+		expectHealth     string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:             "Healthy if no alarm",
+			alarms:           []*pb.AlarmMember{},
+			healthCheckURL:   "/health",
+			expectStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+			expectHealth:     "true",
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "Unhealthy if NOSPACE alarm is on",
+			alarms:           []*pb.AlarmMember{{MemberID: uint64(0), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}},
+			healthCheckURL:   "/health",
+			expectStatusCode: http.StatusServiceUnavailable,
+			expectHealth:     "false",
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "Healthy if NOSPACE alarm is on and excluded",
+			alarms:           []*pb.AlarmMember{{MemberID: uint64(0), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}},
+			healthCheckURL:   "/health?exclude=NOSPACE",
+			expectStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+			expectHealth:     "true",
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "Healthy if NOSPACE alarm is excluded",
+			alarms:           []*pb.AlarmMember{},
+			healthCheckURL:   "/health?exclude=NOSPACE",
+			expectStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+			expectHealth:     "true",
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "Healthy if multiple NOSPACE alarms are on and excluded",
+			alarms:           []*pb.AlarmMember{{MemberID: uint64(1), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}, {MemberID: uint64(2), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}, {MemberID: uint64(3), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}},
+			healthCheckURL:   "/health?exclude=NOSPACE",
+			expectStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+			expectHealth:     "true",
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "Unhealthy if NOSPACE alarms is excluded and CORRUPT is on",
+			alarms:           []*pb.AlarmMember{{MemberID: uint64(0), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}, {MemberID: uint64(1), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_CORRUPT}},
+			healthCheckURL:   "/health?exclude=NOSPACE",
+			expectStatusCode: http.StatusServiceUnavailable,
+			expectHealth:     "false",
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "Unhealthy if both NOSPACE and CORRUPT are on and excluded",
+			alarms:           []*pb.AlarmMember{{MemberID: uint64(0), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}, {MemberID: uint64(1), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_CORRUPT}},
+			healthCheckURL:   "/health?exclude=NOSPACE&exclude=CORRUPT",
+			expectStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+			expectHealth:     "true",
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "Healthy even if authentication failed",
+			healthCheckURL:   "/health",
+			apiError:         auth.ErrUserEmpty,
+			expectStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+			expectHealth:     "true",
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "Healthy even if authorization failed",
+			healthCheckURL:   "/health",
+			apiError:         auth.ErrPermissionDenied,
+			expectStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+			expectHealth:     "true",
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "Unhealthy if api is not available",
+			healthCheckURL:   "/health",
+			apiError:         fmt.Errorf("Unexpected error"),
+			expectStatusCode: http.StatusServiceUnavailable,
+			expectHealth:     "false",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			mux := http.NewServeMux()
+			HandleHealth(zaptest.NewLogger(t), mux, &fakeHealthServer{
+				fakeServer: fakeServer{alarms: tt.alarms},
+				health:     tt.expectHealth,
+				apiError:   tt.apiError,
+			})
+			ts := httptest.NewServer(mux)
+			defer ts.Close()
+
+			res, err := ts.Client().Do(&http.Request{Method: http.MethodGet, URL: testutil.MustNewURL(t, ts.URL+tt.healthCheckURL)})
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("fail serve http request %s %v", tt.healthCheckURL, err)
+			}
+			if res == nil {
+				t.Errorf("got nil http response with http request %s", tt.healthCheckURL)
+				return
+			}
+			if res.StatusCode != tt.expectStatusCode {
+				t.Errorf("want statusCode %d but got %d", tt.expectStatusCode, res.StatusCode)
+			}
+			health, err := parseHealthOutput(res.Body)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("fail parse health check output %v", err)
+			}
+			if health.Health != tt.expectHealth {
+				t.Errorf("want health %s but got %s", tt.expectHealth, health.Health)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func parseHealthOutput(body io.Reader) (Health, error) {
+	obj := Health{}
+	d, derr := io.ReadAll(body)
+	if derr != nil {
+		return obj, derr
+	}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(d, &obj); err != nil {
+		return obj, err
+	}
+	return obj, nil
+}
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/metrics.go b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/metrics.go
index fedf2a9e3..bf7d4a4a4 100644
--- a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/metrics.go
+++ b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/metrics.go
@@ -15,197 +15,17 @@
 package etcdhttp
 
 import (
-	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
-	"time"
 
-	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/api/v3/etcdserverpb"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/raft/v3"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/auth"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver"
-	"go.uber.org/zap"
 )
 
 const (
 	PathMetrics      = "/metrics"
-	PathHealth       = "/health"
 	PathProxyMetrics = "/proxy/metrics"
-	PathProxyHealth  = "/proxy/health"
 )
 
-// HandleMetricsHealth registers metrics and health handlers.
-func HandleMetricsHealth(lg *zap.Logger, mux *http.ServeMux, srv etcdserver.ServerV2) {
-	mux.Handle(PathMetrics, promhttp.Handler())
-	mux.Handle(PathHealth, NewHealthHandler(lg, func(excludedAlarms AlarmSet, serializable bool) Health { return checkV2Health(lg, srv, excludedAlarms) }))
-}
-
-// HandleMetricsHealthForV3 registers metrics and health handlers. it checks health by using v3 range request
-// and its corresponding timeout.
-func HandleMetricsHealthForV3(lg *zap.Logger, mux *http.ServeMux, srv *etcdserver.EtcdServer) {
-	mux.Handle(PathMetrics, promhttp.Handler())
-	mux.Handle(PathHealth, NewHealthHandler(lg, func(excludedAlarms AlarmSet, serializable bool) Health {
-		return checkV3Health(lg, srv, excludedAlarms, serializable)
-	}))
-}
-
-// HandlePrometheus registers prometheus handler on '/metrics'.
-func HandlePrometheus(mux *http.ServeMux) {
+// HandleMetrics registers prometheus handler on '/metrics'.
+func HandleMetrics(mux *http.ServeMux) {
 	mux.Handle(PathMetrics, promhttp.Handler())
 }
-
-// NewHealthHandler handles '/health' requests.
-func NewHealthHandler(lg *zap.Logger, hfunc func(excludedAlarms AlarmSet, Serializable bool) Health) http.HandlerFunc {
-	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		if r.Method != http.MethodGet {
-			w.Header().Set("Allow", http.MethodGet)
-			http.Error(w, "Method Not Allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
-			lg.Warn("/health error", zap.Int("status-code", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed))
-			return
-		}
-		excludedAlarms := getExcludedAlarms(r)
-		// Passing the query parameter "serializable=true" ensures that the
-		// health of the local etcd is checked vs the health of the cluster.
-		// This is useful for probes attempting to validate the liveness of
-		// the etcd process vs readiness of the cluster to serve requests.
-		serializableFlag := getSerializableFlag(r)
-		h := hfunc(excludedAlarms, serializableFlag)
-		defer func() {
-			if h.Health == "true" {
-				healthSuccess.Inc()
-			} else {
-				healthFailed.Inc()
-			}
-		}()
-		d, _ := json.Marshal(h)
-		if h.Health != "true" {
-			http.Error(w, string(d), http.StatusServiceUnavailable)
-			lg.Warn("/health error", zap.String("output", string(d)), zap.Int("status-code", http.StatusServiceUnavailable))
-			return
-		}
-		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
-		w.Write(d)
-		lg.Debug("/health OK", zap.Int("status-code", http.StatusOK))
-	}
-}
-
-var (
-	healthSuccess = prometheus.NewCounter(prometheus.CounterOpts{
-		Namespace: "etcd",
-		Subsystem: "server",
-		Name:      "health_success",
-		Help:      "The total number of successful health checks",
-	})
-	healthFailed = prometheus.NewCounter(prometheus.CounterOpts{
-		Namespace: "etcd",
-		Subsystem: "server",
-		Name:      "health_failures",
-		Help:      "The total number of failed health checks",
-	})
-)
-
-func init() {
-	prometheus.MustRegister(healthSuccess)
-	prometheus.MustRegister(healthFailed)
-}
-
-// Health defines etcd server health status.
-// TODO: remove manual parsing in etcdctl cluster-health
-type Health struct {
-	Health string `json:"health"`
-	Reason string `json:"reason"`
-}
-
-type AlarmSet map[string]struct{}
-
-func getExcludedAlarms(r *http.Request) (alarms AlarmSet) {
-	alarms = make(map[string]struct{}, 2)
-	alms, found := r.URL.Query()["exclude"]
-	if found {
-		for _, alm := range alms {
-			if len(alm) == 0 {
-				continue
-			}
-			alarms[alm] = struct{}{}
-		}
-	}
-	return alarms
-}
-
-func getSerializableFlag(r *http.Request) bool {
-	return r.URL.Query().Get("serializable") == "true"
-}
-
-// TODO: etcdserver.ErrNoLeader in health API
-
-func checkHealth(lg *zap.Logger, srv etcdserver.ServerV2, excludedAlarms AlarmSet, serializable bool) Health {
-	h := Health{}
-	h.Health = "true"
-	as := srv.Alarms()
-	if len(as) > 0 {
-		for _, v := range as {
-			alarmName := v.Alarm.String()
-			if _, found := excludedAlarms[alarmName]; found {
-				lg.Debug("/health excluded alarm", zap.String("alarm", v.String()))
-				continue
-			}
-
-			h.Health = "false"
-			switch v.Alarm {
-			case etcdserverpb.AlarmType_NOSPACE:
-				h.Reason = "ALARM NOSPACE"
-			case etcdserverpb.AlarmType_CORRUPT:
-				h.Reason = "ALARM CORRUPT"
-			default:
-				h.Reason = "ALARM UNKNOWN"
-			}
-			lg.Warn("serving /health false due to an alarm", zap.String("alarm", v.String()))
-			return h
-		}
-	}
-
-	if !serializable && (uint64(srv.Leader()) == raft.None) {
-		h.Health = "false"
-		h.Reason = "RAFT NO LEADER"
-		lg.Warn("serving /health false; no leader")
-		return h
-	}
-	return h
-}
-
-func checkV2Health(lg *zap.Logger, srv etcdserver.ServerV2, excludedAlarms AlarmSet) (h Health) {
-	if h = checkHealth(lg, srv, excludedAlarms, false); h.Health != "true" {
-		return
-	}
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second)
-	_, err := srv.Do(ctx, etcdserverpb.Request{Method: "QGET"})
-	cancel()
-	if err != nil {
-		h.Health = "false"
-		h.Reason = fmt.Sprintf("QGET ERROR:%s", err)
-		lg.Warn("serving /health false; QGET fails", zap.Error(err))
-		return
-	}
-	lg.Debug("serving /health true")
-	return
-}
-
-func checkV3Health(lg *zap.Logger, srv *etcdserver.EtcdServer, excludedAlarms AlarmSet, serializable bool) (h Health) {
-	if h = checkHealth(lg, srv, excludedAlarms, serializable); h.Health != "true" {
-		return
-	}
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), srv.Cfg.ReqTimeout())
-	_, err := srv.Range(ctx, &etcdserverpb.RangeRequest{KeysOnly: true, Limit: 1, Serializable: serializable})
-	cancel()
-	if err != nil && err != auth.ErrUserEmpty && err != auth.ErrPermissionDenied {
-		h.Health = "false"
-		h.Reason = fmt.Sprintf("RANGE ERROR:%s", err)
-		lg.Warn("serving /health false; Range fails", zap.Error(err))
-		return
-	}
-	lg.Debug("serving /health true")
-	return
-}
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/metrics_test.go b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/metrics_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 9c07cca59..000000000
--- a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/metrics_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
-package etcdhttp
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/http/httptest"
-	"testing"
-
-	pb "go.etcd.io/etcd/api/v3/etcdserverpb"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/client/pkg/v3/testutil"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/client/pkg/v3/types"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/raft/v3"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver"
-	"go.uber.org/zap/zaptest"
-)
-
-type fakeStats struct{}
-
-func (s *fakeStats) SelfStats() []byte   { return nil }
-func (s *fakeStats) LeaderStats() []byte { return nil }
-func (s *fakeStats) StoreStats() []byte  { return nil }
-
-type fakeServerV2 struct {
-	fakeServer
-	health string
-}
-
-func (s *fakeServerV2) Leader() types.ID {
-	if s.health == "true" {
-		return 1
-	}
-	return types.ID(raft.None)
-}
-func (s *fakeServerV2) Do(ctx context.Context, r pb.Request) (etcdserver.Response, error) {
-	if s.health == "true" {
-		return etcdserver.Response{}, nil
-	}
-	return etcdserver.Response{}, fmt.Errorf("fail health check")
-}
-func (s *fakeServerV2) ClientCertAuthEnabled() bool { return false }
-
-func TestHealthHandler(t *testing.T) {
-	// define the input and expected output
-	// input: alarms, and healthCheckURL
-	tests := []struct {
-		alarms         []*pb.AlarmMember
-		healthCheckURL string
-		statusCode     int
-		health         string
-	}{
-		{
-			[]*pb.AlarmMember{},
-			"/health",
-			http.StatusOK,
-			"true",
-		},
-		{
-			[]*pb.AlarmMember{{MemberID: uint64(0), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}},
-			"/health",
-			http.StatusServiceUnavailable,
-			"false",
-		},
-		{
-			[]*pb.AlarmMember{{MemberID: uint64(0), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}},
-			"/health?exclude=NOSPACE",
-			http.StatusOK,
-			"true",
-		},
-		{
-			[]*pb.AlarmMember{},
-			"/health?exclude=NOSPACE",
-			http.StatusOK,
-			"true",
-		},
-		{
-			[]*pb.AlarmMember{{MemberID: uint64(1), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}, {MemberID: uint64(2), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}, {MemberID: uint64(3), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}},
-			"/health?exclude=NOSPACE",
-			http.StatusOK,
-			"true",
-		},
-		{
-			[]*pb.AlarmMember{{MemberID: uint64(0), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}, {MemberID: uint64(1), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_CORRUPT}},
-			"/health?exclude=NOSPACE",
-			http.StatusServiceUnavailable,
-			"false",
-		},
-		{
-			[]*pb.AlarmMember{{MemberID: uint64(0), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_NOSPACE}, {MemberID: uint64(1), Alarm: pb.AlarmType_CORRUPT}},
-			"/health?exclude=NOSPACE&exclude=CORRUPT",
-			http.StatusOK,
-			"true",
-		},
-	}
-
-	for i, tt := range tests {
-		func() {
-			mux := http.NewServeMux()
-			HandleMetricsHealth(zaptest.NewLogger(t), mux, &fakeServerV2{
-				fakeServer: fakeServer{alarms: tt.alarms},
-				health:     tt.health,
-			})
-			ts := httptest.NewServer(mux)
-			defer ts.Close()
-
-			res, err := ts.Client().Do(&http.Request{Method: http.MethodGet, URL: testutil.MustNewURL(t, ts.URL+tt.healthCheckURL)})
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("fail serve http request %s %v in test case #%d", tt.healthCheckURL, err, i+1)
-			}
-			if res == nil {
-				t.Errorf("got nil http response with http request %s in test case #%d", tt.healthCheckURL, i+1)
-				return
-			}
-			if res.StatusCode != tt.statusCode {
-				t.Errorf("want statusCode %d but got %d in test case #%d", tt.statusCode, res.StatusCode, i+1)
-			}
-			health, err := parseHealthOutput(res.Body)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("fail parse health check output %v", err)
-			}
-			if health.Health != tt.health {
-				t.Errorf("want health %s but got %s", tt.health, health.Health)
-			}
-		}()
-	}
-}
-
-func parseHealthOutput(body io.Reader) (Health, error) {
-	obj := Health{}
-	d, derr := io.ReadAll(body)
-	if derr != nil {
-		return obj, derr
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(d, &obj); err != nil {
-		return obj, err
-	}
-	return obj, nil
-}
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/peer.go b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/peer.go
index badc98634..4470bf9e6 100644
--- a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/peer.go
+++ b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/peer.go
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ func (h *peerMemberPromoteHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Requ
 		case etcdserver.ErrLearnerNotReady:
 			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusPreconditionFailed)
 		default:
-			WriteError(h.lg, w, r, err)
+			writeError(h.lg, w, r, err)
 		}
 		h.lg.Warn(
 			"failed to promote a member",
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/api/v2http/httptypes/errors.go b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/types/errors.go
similarity index 100%
rename from server/etcdserver/api/v2http/httptypes/errors.go
rename to server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/types/errors.go
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/api/v2http/httptypes/errors_test.go b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/types/errors_test.go
similarity index 100%
rename from server/etcdserver/api/v2http/httptypes/errors_test.go
rename to server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/types/errors_test.go
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/base.go b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/utils.go
similarity index 57%
rename from server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/base.go
rename to server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/utils.go
index 06067cc44..09957bfc1 100644
--- a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/base.go
+++ b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/utils.go
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright 2015 The etcd Authors
+// Copyright 2022 The etcd Authors
 //
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -15,77 +15,14 @@
 package etcdhttp
 
 import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"expvar"
-	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/api/v3/version"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api"
+	httptypes "go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/types"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v2error"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v2http/httptypes"
 	"go.uber.org/zap"
 )
 
-const (
-	varsPath    = "/debug/vars"
-	versionPath = "/version"
-)
-
-// HandleBasic adds handlers to a mux for serving JSON etcd client requests
-// that do not access the v2 store.
-func HandleBasic(lg *zap.Logger, mux *http.ServeMux, server etcdserver.ServerPeer) {
-	mux.HandleFunc(varsPath, serveVars)
-	mux.HandleFunc(versionPath, versionHandler(server.Cluster(), serveVersion))
-}
-
-func versionHandler(c api.Cluster, fn func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, string)) http.HandlerFunc {
-	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		v := c.Version()
-		if v != nil {
-			fn(w, r, v.String())
-		} else {
-			fn(w, r, "not_decided")
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func serveVersion(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, clusterV string) {
-	if !allowMethod(w, r, "GET") {
-		return
-	}
-	vs := version.Versions{
-		Server:  version.Version,
-		Cluster: clusterV,
-	}
-
-	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
-	b, err := json.Marshal(&vs)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(fmt.Sprintf("cannot marshal versions to json (%v)", err))
-	}
-	w.Write(b)
-}
-
-func serveVars(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if !allowMethod(w, r, "GET") {
-		return
-	}
-
-	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "{\n")
-	first := true
-	expvar.Do(func(kv expvar.KeyValue) {
-		if !first {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, ",\n")
-		}
-		first = false
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%q: %s", kv.Key, kv.Value)
-	})
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n}\n")
-}
-
 func allowMethod(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, m string) bool {
 	if m == r.Method {
 		return true
@@ -95,10 +32,10 @@ func allowMethod(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, m string) bool {
 	return false
 }
 
-// WriteError logs and writes the given Error to the ResponseWriter
+// writeError logs and writes the given Error to the ResponseWriter
 // If Error is an etcdErr, it is rendered to the ResponseWriter
 // Otherwise, it is assumed to be a StatusInternalServerError
-func WriteError(lg *zap.Logger, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, err error) {
+func writeError(lg *zap.Logger, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, err error) {
 	if err == nil {
 		return
 	}
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/version.go b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/version.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..296861175
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/version.go
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The etcd Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package etcdhttp
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/api/v3/version"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api"
+)
+
+const (
+	versionPath = "/version"
+)
+
+func HandleVersion(mux *http.ServeMux, server etcdserver.ServerPeer) {
+	mux.HandleFunc(versionPath, versionHandler(server.Cluster(), serveVersion))
+}
+
+func versionHandler(c api.Cluster, fn func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, string)) http.HandlerFunc {
+	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		v := c.Version()
+		if v != nil {
+			fn(w, r, v.String())
+		} else {
+			fn(w, r, "not_decided")
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func serveVersion(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, clusterV string) {
+	if !allowMethod(w, r, "GET") {
+		return
+	}
+	vs := version.Versions{
+		Server:  version.Version,
+		Cluster: clusterV,
+	}
+
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+	b, err := json.Marshal(&vs)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("cannot marshal versions to json (%v)", err))
+	}
+	w.Write(b)
+}
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/api/v2http/client.go b/server/etcdserver/api/v2http/client.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7b56da357..000000000
--- a/server/etcdserver/api/v2http/client.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2015 The etcd Authors
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-// Package v2http provides etcd client and server implementations.
-package v2http
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"time"
-
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp"
-	"go.uber.org/zap"
-)
-
-// NewClientHandler generates a muxed http.Handler with the given parameters to serve etcd client requests.
-func NewClientHandler(lg *zap.Logger, server etcdserver.ServerPeer, timeout time.Duration) http.Handler {
-	if lg == nil {
-		lg = zap.NewNop()
-	}
-	mux := http.NewServeMux()
-	etcdhttp.HandleBasic(lg, mux, server)
-	etcdhttp.HandleMetricsHealth(lg, mux, server)
-	return requestLogger(lg, mux)
-}
-
-func requestLogger(lg *zap.Logger, handler http.Handler) http.Handler {
-	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		if lg != nil {
-			lg.Debug(
-				"handling HTTP request",
-				zap.String("method", r.Method),
-				zap.String("request-uri", r.RequestURI),
-				zap.String("remote-addr", r.RemoteAddr),
-			)
-		}
-		handler.ServeHTTP(w, r)
-	})
-}
diff --git a/server/etcdserver/server.go b/server/etcdserver/server.go
index 954f8aaef..3fbef5cbf 100644
--- a/server/etcdserver/server.go
+++ b/server/etcdserver/server.go
@@ -52,10 +52,10 @@ import (
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/raft/v3/raftpb"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/auth"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/types"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/membership"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/rafthttp"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/snap"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v2http/httptypes"
 	stats "go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v2stats"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v2store"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v3alarm"
@@ -446,6 +446,10 @@ func (s *EtcdServer) Logger() *zap.Logger {
 	return l
 }
 
+func (s *EtcdServer) Config() config.ServerConfig {
+	return s.Cfg
+}
+
 func tickToDur(ticks int, tickMs uint) string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("%v", time.Duration(ticks)*time.Duration(tickMs)*time.Millisecond)
 }
diff --git a/server/proxy/httpproxy/reverse.go b/server/proxy/httpproxy/reverse.go
index 95a7e653f..0db63f938 100644
--- a/server/proxy/httpproxy/reverse.go
+++ b/server/proxy/httpproxy/reverse.go
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ import (
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
 
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v2http/httptypes"
+	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp/types"
 
 	"go.uber.org/zap"
 )
diff --git a/tests/framework/integration/cluster.go b/tests/framework/integration/cluster.go
index 594aafa4a..125e228bc 100644
--- a/tests/framework/integration/cluster.go
+++ b/tests/framework/integration/cluster.go
@@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ import (
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/etcdhttp"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/membership"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/rafthttp"
-	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v2http"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v3client"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v3election"
 	epb "go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v3election/v3electionpb"
@@ -992,14 +991,15 @@ func (m *Member) Launch() error {
 		m.ServerClosers = append(m.ServerClosers, closer)
 	}
 	for _, ln := range m.ClientListeners {
+		handler := http.NewServeMux()
+		etcdhttp.HandleDebug(handler)
+		etcdhttp.HandleVersion(handler, m.Server)
+		etcdhttp.HandleMetrics(handler)
+		etcdhttp.HandleHealth(m.Logger, handler, m.Server)
 		hs := &httptest.Server{
 			Listener: ln,
 			Config: &http.Server{
-				Handler: v2http.NewClientHandler(
-					m.Logger,
-					m.Server,
-					m.ServerConfig.ReqTimeout(),
-				),
+				Handler:  handler,
 				ErrorLog: log.New(io.Discard, "net/http", 0),
 			},
 		}