kaspad/blockdag/phantom_test.go
Ori Newman 4951c0bee0 [DEV-260] Don't update parents on initBlockNode (#114)
* [DEV-260] Don't update parents on initBlockNode

* [DEV-260] move addNodeAsChildToParents to blockdag/common_test.go

* [DEV-260] update newProvisionalNode comment
2018-11-01 14:43:38 +02:00

898 lines
26 KiB
Go

package blockdag
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
"sort"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/daglabs/btcd/dagconfig/daghash"
"github.com/daglabs/btcd/dagconfig"
)
type testBlockData struct {
parents []string
id string //id is a virtual entity that is used only for tests so we can define relations between blocks without knowing their hash
expectedScore uint64
expectedSelectedParent string
expectedBlues []string
}
type hashIDPair struct {
hash *daghash.Hash
id string
}
//TestPhantom iterate over several dag simulations, and checks
//that the blue score, blue set and selected parent of each
//block calculated as expected
func TestPhantom(t *testing.T) {
netParams := dagconfig.SimNetParams
blockVersion := int32(0x10000000)
tests := []struct {
k uint32
dagData []*testBlockData
virtualBlockID string
expectedReds []string
}{
{
//Block hash order:AKJIHGFEDCB
k: 1,
virtualBlockID: "K",
expectedReds: []string{"D"},
dagData: []*testBlockData{
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "B",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "C",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"B"},
id: "D",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"B"},
id: "E",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"C"},
id: "F",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "C",
expectedBlues: []string{"C"},
},
{
parents: []string{"C", "D"},
id: "G",
expectedScore: 4,
expectedSelectedParent: "C",
expectedBlues: []string{"D", "B", "C"},
},
{
parents: []string{"C", "E"},
id: "H",
expectedScore: 4,
expectedSelectedParent: "C",
expectedBlues: []string{"E", "B", "C"},
},
{
parents: []string{"E", "G"},
id: "I",
expectedScore: 5,
expectedSelectedParent: "E",
expectedBlues: []string{"G", "D", "E"},
},
{
parents: []string{"F"},
id: "J",
expectedScore: 3,
expectedSelectedParent: "F",
expectedBlues: []string{"F"},
},
{
parents: []string{"H", "I", "J"},
id: "K",
expectedScore: 9,
expectedSelectedParent: "H",
expectedBlues: []string{"I", "J", "G", "F", "H"},
},
},
},
{
//block hash order:AVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCB
k: 2,
virtualBlockID: "V",
expectedReds: []string{"D", "J", "P"},
dagData: []*testBlockData{
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "B",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "C",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"B"},
id: "D",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"B"},
id: "E",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"C"},
id: "F",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "C",
expectedBlues: []string{"C"},
},
{
parents: []string{"C"},
id: "G",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "C",
expectedBlues: []string{"C"},
},
{
parents: []string{"G"},
id: "H",
expectedScore: 3,
expectedSelectedParent: "G",
expectedBlues: []string{"G"},
},
{
parents: []string{"E"},
id: "I",
expectedScore: 3,
expectedSelectedParent: "E",
expectedBlues: []string{"E"},
},
{
parents: []string{"E"},
id: "J",
expectedScore: 3,
expectedSelectedParent: "E",
expectedBlues: []string{"E"},
},
{
parents: []string{"I"},
id: "K",
expectedScore: 4,
expectedSelectedParent: "I",
expectedBlues: []string{"I"},
},
{
parents: []string{"K", "H"},
id: "L",
expectedScore: 5,
expectedSelectedParent: "K",
expectedBlues: []string{"K"},
},
{
parents: []string{"F", "L"},
id: "M",
expectedScore: 10,
expectedSelectedParent: "F",
expectedBlues: []string{"L", "K", "I", "H", "G", "E", "B", "F"},
},
{
parents: []string{"G", "K"},
id: "N",
expectedScore: 7,
expectedSelectedParent: "G",
expectedBlues: []string{"K", "I", "E", "B", "G"},
},
{
parents: []string{"J", "N"},
id: "O",
expectedScore: 8,
expectedSelectedParent: "N",
expectedBlues: []string{"N"},
},
{
parents: []string{"D"},
id: "P",
expectedScore: 3,
expectedSelectedParent: "D",
expectedBlues: []string{"D"},
},
{
parents: []string{"O", "P"},
id: "Q",
expectedScore: 10,
expectedSelectedParent: "P",
expectedBlues: []string{"O", "N", "K", "J", "I", "E", "P"},
},
{
parents: []string{"L", "Q"},
id: "R",
expectedScore: 11,
expectedSelectedParent: "Q",
expectedBlues: []string{"Q"},
},
{
parents: []string{"M", "R"},
id: "S",
expectedScore: 15,
expectedSelectedParent: "M",
expectedBlues: []string{"R", "Q", "O", "N", "M"},
},
{
parents: []string{"H", "F"},
id: "T",
expectedScore: 5,
expectedSelectedParent: "F",
expectedBlues: []string{"H", "G", "F"},
},
{
parents: []string{"M", "T"},
id: "U",
expectedScore: 12,
expectedSelectedParent: "M",
expectedBlues: []string{"T", "M"},
},
{
parents: []string{"S", "U"},
id: "V",
expectedScore: 18,
expectedSelectedParent: "S",
expectedBlues: []string{"U", "T", "S"},
},
},
},
{
//Block hash order:AXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCB
k: 1,
virtualBlockID: "X",
expectedReds: []string{"D", "F", "G", "H", "J", "K", "L", "N", "O", "Q", "R", "S", "U", "V"},
dagData: []*testBlockData{
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "B",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "C",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "D",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "E",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"B"},
id: "F",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"B"},
id: "G",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"C"},
id: "H",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "C",
expectedBlues: []string{"C"},
},
{
parents: []string{"C"},
id: "I",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "C",
expectedBlues: []string{"C"},
},
{
parents: []string{"B"},
id: "J",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"D"},
id: "K",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "D",
expectedBlues: []string{"D"},
},
{
parents: []string{"D"},
id: "L",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "D",
expectedBlues: []string{"D"},
},
{
parents: []string{"E"},
id: "M",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "E",
expectedBlues: []string{"E"},
},
{
parents: []string{"E"},
id: "N",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "E",
expectedBlues: []string{"E"},
},
{
parents: []string{"F", "G", "J"},
id: "O",
expectedScore: 5,
expectedSelectedParent: "F",
expectedBlues: []string{"J", "G", "F"},
},
{
parents: []string{"B", "M", "I"},
id: "P",
expectedScore: 6,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"M", "I", "E", "C", "B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"K", "E"},
id: "Q",
expectedScore: 4,
expectedSelectedParent: "E",
expectedBlues: []string{"K", "D", "E"},
},
{
parents: []string{"L", "N"},
id: "R",
expectedScore: 3,
expectedSelectedParent: "L",
expectedBlues: []string{"L"},
},
{
parents: []string{"I", "Q"},
id: "S",
expectedScore: 5,
expectedSelectedParent: "Q",
expectedBlues: []string{"Q"},
},
{
parents: []string{"K", "P"},
id: "T",
expectedScore: 7,
expectedSelectedParent: "P",
expectedBlues: []string{"P"},
},
{
parents: []string{"K", "L"},
id: "U",
expectedScore: 4,
expectedSelectedParent: "K",
expectedBlues: []string{"L", "K"},
},
{
parents: []string{"U", "R"},
id: "V",
expectedScore: 5,
expectedSelectedParent: "R",
expectedBlues: []string{"U", "R"},
},
{
parents: []string{"S", "U", "T"},
id: "W",
expectedScore: 8,
expectedSelectedParent: "T",
expectedBlues: []string{"T"},
},
{
parents: []string{"V", "W", "H"},
id: "X",
expectedScore: 9,
expectedSelectedParent: "W",
expectedBlues: []string{"W"},
},
},
},
{
//Secret mining attack: The attacker is mining
//blocks B,C,D,E,F,G,T in secret without propagating
//them, so all blocks except T should be red, because
//they don't follow the rules of PHANTOM that require
//you to point to all the parents that you know, and
//propagate your block as soon as it's mined
//Block hash order:AYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCB
k: 1,
virtualBlockID: "Y",
expectedReds: []string{"B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "L"},
dagData: []*testBlockData{
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "B",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"B"},
id: "C",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"C"},
id: "D",
expectedScore: 3,
expectedSelectedParent: "C",
expectedBlues: []string{"C"},
},
{
parents: []string{"D"},
id: "E",
expectedScore: 4,
expectedSelectedParent: "D",
expectedBlues: []string{"D"},
},
{
parents: []string{"E"},
id: "F",
expectedScore: 5,
expectedSelectedParent: "E",
expectedBlues: []string{"E"},
},
{
parents: []string{"F"},
id: "G",
expectedScore: 6,
expectedSelectedParent: "F",
expectedBlues: []string{"F"},
},
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "H",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "I",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"H", "I"},
id: "J",
expectedScore: 3,
expectedSelectedParent: "H",
expectedBlues: []string{"I", "H"},
},
{
parents: []string{"H", "I"},
id: "K",
expectedScore: 3,
expectedSelectedParent: "H",
expectedBlues: []string{"I", "H"},
},
{
parents: []string{"I"},
id: "L",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "I",
expectedBlues: []string{"I"},
},
{
parents: []string{"J", "K", "L"},
id: "M",
expectedScore: 5,
expectedSelectedParent: "J",
expectedBlues: []string{"K", "J"},
},
{
parents: []string{"J", "K", "L"},
id: "N",
expectedScore: 5,
expectedSelectedParent: "J",
expectedBlues: []string{"K", "J"},
},
{
parents: []string{"N", "M"},
id: "O",
expectedScore: 7,
expectedSelectedParent: "M",
expectedBlues: []string{"N", "M"},
},
{
parents: []string{"N", "M"},
id: "P",
expectedScore: 7,
expectedSelectedParent: "M",
expectedBlues: []string{"N", "M"},
},
{
parents: []string{"N", "M"},
id: "Q",
expectedScore: 7,
expectedSelectedParent: "M",
expectedBlues: []string{"N", "M"},
},
{
parents: []string{"O", "P", "Q"},
id: "R",
expectedScore: 10,
expectedSelectedParent: "O",
expectedBlues: []string{"Q", "P", "O"},
},
{
parents: []string{"O", "P", "Q"},
id: "S",
expectedScore: 10,
expectedSelectedParent: "O",
expectedBlues: []string{"Q", "P", "O"},
},
{
parents: []string{"G", "S", "R"},
id: "T",
expectedScore: 12,
expectedSelectedParent: "R",
expectedBlues: []string{"S", "R"},
},
{
parents: []string{"S", "R"},
id: "U",
expectedScore: 12,
expectedSelectedParent: "R",
expectedBlues: []string{"S", "R"},
},
{
parents: []string{"T", "U"},
id: "V",
expectedScore: 14,
expectedSelectedParent: "T",
expectedBlues: []string{"U", "T"},
},
{
parents: []string{"T", "U"},
id: "W",
expectedScore: 14,
expectedSelectedParent: "T",
expectedBlues: []string{"U", "T"},
},
{
parents: []string{"U", "T"},
id: "X",
expectedScore: 14,
expectedSelectedParent: "T",
expectedBlues: []string{"U", "T"},
},
{
parents: []string{"V", "W", "X"},
id: "Y",
expectedScore: 17,
expectedSelectedParent: "V",
expectedBlues: []string{"X", "W", "V"},
},
},
},
{
//Censorship mining attack: The attacker is mining blocks B,C,D,E,F,G in secret without propagating them,
//so all blocks except B and C should be red, because they don't follow the rules of
//PHANTOM that require you to point to all the parents that you know
//Block hash order:AYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCB
k: 1,
virtualBlockID: "Y",
expectedReds: []string{"D", "E", "F", "G", "L"},
dagData: []*testBlockData{
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "B",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"B"},
id: "C",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"C"},
id: "D",
expectedScore: 3,
expectedSelectedParent: "C",
expectedBlues: []string{"C"},
},
{
parents: []string{"D"},
id: "E",
expectedScore: 4,
expectedSelectedParent: "D",
expectedBlues: []string{"D"},
},
{
parents: []string{"E"},
id: "F",
expectedScore: 5,
expectedSelectedParent: "E",
expectedBlues: []string{"E"},
},
{
parents: []string{"F"},
id: "G",
expectedScore: 6,
expectedSelectedParent: "F",
expectedBlues: []string{"F"},
},
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "H",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"A"},
id: "I",
expectedScore: 1,
expectedSelectedParent: "A",
expectedBlues: []string{"A"},
},
{
parents: []string{"H", "I", "B"},
id: "J",
expectedScore: 4,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"I", "H", "B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"H", "I", "B"},
id: "K",
expectedScore: 4,
expectedSelectedParent: "B",
expectedBlues: []string{"I", "H", "B"},
},
{
parents: []string{"I"},
id: "L",
expectedScore: 2,
expectedSelectedParent: "I",
expectedBlues: []string{"I"},
},
{
parents: []string{"J", "K", "L", "C"},
id: "M",
expectedScore: 7,
expectedSelectedParent: "J",
expectedBlues: []string{"K", "C", "J"},
},
{
parents: []string{"J", "K", "L", "C"},
id: "N",
expectedScore: 7,
expectedSelectedParent: "J",
expectedBlues: []string{"K", "C", "J"},
},
{
parents: []string{"N", "M", "D"},
id: "O",
expectedScore: 9,
expectedSelectedParent: "M",
expectedBlues: []string{"N", "M"},
},
{
parents: []string{"N", "M", "D"},
id: "P",
expectedScore: 9,
expectedSelectedParent: "M",
expectedBlues: []string{"N", "M"},
},
{
parents: []string{"N", "M", "D"},
id: "Q",
expectedScore: 9,
expectedSelectedParent: "M",
expectedBlues: []string{"N", "M"},
},
{
parents: []string{"O", "P", "Q", "E"},
id: "R",
expectedScore: 12,
expectedSelectedParent: "O",
expectedBlues: []string{"Q", "P", "O"},
},
{
parents: []string{"O", "P", "Q", "E"},
id: "S",
expectedScore: 12,
expectedSelectedParent: "O",
expectedBlues: []string{"Q", "P", "O"},
},
{
parents: []string{"G", "S", "R"},
id: "T",
expectedScore: 14,
expectedSelectedParent: "R",
expectedBlues: []string{"S", "R"},
},
{
parents: []string{"S", "R", "F"},
id: "U",
expectedScore: 14,
expectedSelectedParent: "R",
expectedBlues: []string{"S", "R"},
},
{
parents: []string{"T", "U"},
id: "V",
expectedScore: 16,
expectedSelectedParent: "T",
expectedBlues: []string{"U", "T"},
},
{
parents: []string{"T", "U"},
id: "W",
expectedScore: 16,
expectedSelectedParent: "T",
expectedBlues: []string{"U", "T"},
},
{
parents: []string{"T", "U"},
id: "X",
expectedScore: 16,
expectedSelectedParent: "T",
expectedBlues: []string{"U", "T"},
},
{
parents: []string{"V", "W", "X"},
id: "Y",
expectedScore: 19,
expectedSelectedParent: "V",
expectedBlues: []string{"X", "W", "V"},
},
},
},
}
for i, test := range tests {
netParams.K = test.k
// Generate enough synthetic blocks for the rest of the test
blockDAG := newTestDAG(&netParams)
genesisNode := blockDAG.genesis
blockTime := genesisNode.Header().Timestamp
blockByIDMap := make(map[string]*blockNode)
idByBlockMap := make(map[*blockNode]string)
blockByIDMap["A"] = genesisNode
idByBlockMap[genesisNode] = "A"
for _, blockData := range test.dagData {
blockTime = blockTime.Add(time.Second)
parents := blockSet{}
for _, parentID := range blockData.parents {
parent := blockByIDMap[parentID]
parents.add(parent)
}
node := newTestNode(parents, blockVersion, 0, blockTime, test.k)
node.hash = daghash.Hash{} //It helps to predict hash order
for i, char := range blockData.id {
node.hash[i] = byte(char)
}
blockDAG.index.AddNode(node)
addNodeAsChildToParents(node)
blockByIDMap[blockData.id] = node
idByBlockMap[node] = blockData.id
bluesIDs := make([]string, 0, len(node.blues))
for _, blue := range node.blues {
bluesIDs = append(bluesIDs, idByBlockMap[blue])
}
selectedParentID := idByBlockMap[node.selectedParent]
fullDataStr := fmt.Sprintf("blues: %v, selectedParent: %v, score: %v",
bluesIDs, selectedParentID, node.blueScore)
if blockData.expectedScore != node.blueScore {
t.Errorf("Test %d: Block %v expected to have score %v but got %v (fulldata: %v)",
i, blockData.id, blockData.expectedScore, node.blueScore, fullDataStr)
}
if blockData.expectedSelectedParent != selectedParentID {
t.Errorf("Test %d: Block %v expected to have selected parent %v but got %v (fulldata: %v)",
i, blockData.id, blockData.expectedSelectedParent, selectedParentID, fullDataStr)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(blockData.expectedBlues, bluesIDs) {
t.Errorf("Test %d: Block %v expected to have blues %v but got %v (fulldata: %v)",
i, blockData.id, blockData.expectedBlues, bluesIDs, fullDataStr)
}
}
reds := make(map[string]bool)
for id := range blockByIDMap {
reds[id] = true
}
for tip := blockByIDMap[test.virtualBlockID]; tip.selectedParent != nil; tip = tip.selectedParent {
tipID := idByBlockMap[tip]
delete(reds, tipID)
for _, blue := range tip.blues {
blueID := idByBlockMap[blue]
delete(reds, blueID)
}
}
if !checkReds(test.expectedReds, reds) {
redsIDs := make([]string, 0, len(reds))
for id := range reds {
redsIDs = append(redsIDs, id)
}
sort.Strings(redsIDs)
sort.Strings(test.expectedReds)
t.Errorf("Test %d: Expected reds %v but got %v", i, test.expectedReds, redsIDs)
}
}
}
func checkReds(expectedReds []string, reds map[string]bool) bool {
if len(expectedReds) != len(reds) {
return false
}
for _, redID := range expectedReds {
if !reds[redID] {
return false
}
}
return true
}