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56
071-postgres/postgres.go
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56
071-postgres/postgres.go
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// ## Postgres
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package main
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import _ "github.com/bmizerany/pq"
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import "database/sql"
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import "time"
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import "fmt"
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func main() {
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db, openErr := sql.Open("postgres", "dbname=gobyexample sslmode=disable")
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if openErr != nil { panic(openErr) }
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defer db.Close()
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fmt.Println(db)
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createRep, createErr := db.Exec("CREATE TABLE items (a int, b float, c boolean, d text, e timestamp with time zone)")
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if createErr != nil { panic(createErr) }
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fmt.Println(createRep)
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insertRep, insertErr := db.Exec("INSERT INTO items VALUES (1, 2.0, false, 'string', '2000-01-01T01:02:03Z')")
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if insertErr != nil { panic(insertErr) }
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fmt.Println(insertRep)
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t1, _ := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2000-04-08T03:02:01Z")
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t2, _ := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2007-03-02T10:15:45Z")
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minsertRep, minsertErr := db.Exec("Insert INTO items VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5), ($6, $7, $8, $9, $10)",
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3, 7.0, true, "more", t1,
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5, 1.0, false, "less", t2)
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if minsertErr != nil { panic(minsertErr) }
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num, _ := minsertRep.RowsAffected()
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fmt.Println(num)
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rows, selectErr := db.Query("SELECT * FROM items")
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if selectErr != nil { panic(selectErr) }
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defer rows.Close()
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for rows.Next() {
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var r1 int
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var r2 float64
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var r3 bool
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var r4 string
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var r5 time.Time
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rows.Scan(&r1, &r2, &r3, &r4, &r5)
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fmt.Println(r1, r2, r3, r4, r5)
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}
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rowsErr := rows.Err()
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if rowsErr != nil { panic(rowsErr) }
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dropRep, dropErr := db.Exec("DROP TABLE items")
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if dropErr != nil { panic(dropErr) }
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fmt.Println(dropRep)
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}
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// todo: connection pooling & concurrency
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// todo: re-connection
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// todo: errors
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// todo: database_url
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10
071-postgres/postgres.sh
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10
071-postgres/postgres.sh
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# First, be sure that you've installed Postgres
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# and have a server running locally at port 5432.
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# Then create an example database.
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$ createdb gobyexample
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# Now install the dependencies for the postgres
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# example and try running it.
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$ go get github.com/bmizerany/pq
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$ go run postgres.go
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